Nurses’ Roles in Using Petroleum Jelly for Prevention and Management of Pressure Sore: A Review of Literature

Authors

  • Sirinun Onputtha Registered Nurse, Inpatient Department, Chulabhorn Hospital
  • Dararat Chuwongin Registered Nurse, Nursing Department, Chulabhorn Hospital
  • Sirikorn Kongwattanakul Deputy Director of Nursing, Chulabhorn Hospital
  • Rattana Julsawad Director of Nursing, Chulabhorn Hospital

Keywords:

Nursing role, Petroleum jelly, Pressure ulcer, Literature reviews

Abstract

Pressure ulcers have been considered significant issues affecting quality of life among patients and their families. Nurses play a pivotal role in preventing pressure ulcers proactively. Nurses need to know how to manage and care for pressure ulcers appropriately. Skin care is viewed as one of the protective approaches and management of pressure ulcers. Currently, various types of products can heal and reduce of pressure ulcers. However, some products are costly and less available to consumers. Petroleum jelly can be an alternate choice for wound care as it is inexpensive, easy to access, and safe for utilization if applied appropriately. This article presents the roles of nurses in using petroleum jelly for skin, especially for the prevention and management of pressure ulcers. In addition, their roles include providing education for patients and their families to continue skin care continuously to promote their quality of life in the future. 

References

คู่ขวัญ มาลีวงษ์. (2564). การพัฒนาและประเมินผลของการใช้แนวปฏิบัติทางการพยาบาลเพื่อการป้องกันการเกิดแผลกดทับสำหรับผู้ป่วยอายุรกรรม โรงพยาบาลวชิรพยาบาล. วชิรสารการพยาบาล, 23(1), 15-30.

พัฒนา พึ่งศิริ. (2559). ผลของการใช้แนวทางปฏิบัติการดูแลผิวหนังผู้ป่วยที่มีปัญหาการควบคุมการขับถ่าย ในผู้ป่วยที่เสี่ยงต่อภาวะผิวหนังอักเสบจากการสัมผัสอุจจาระ/ปัสสาวะ. วารสารวิชาการแพทย์เขต 11,30(1), 59-67.

อรนุช มกราภิรมย์ และอันธิกา คะระวานิช. (2563). การพัฒนาแนวปฏิบัติทางการพยาบาลสาหรับป้องกันการเกิดแผลกดทับในโรงพยาบาลตราด. วารสารกองการพยาบาล, 47(1), 139-152.

Adekunle, A. S., Oyekunle, J. A. O., Ola, I. J., Obisesan, O. R., & Maxakato, N. W. (2018). Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in some personal care products in Nigeria. Toxicology reports, 5, 994-1001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxrep.2018.10.003

Al Aboud, A. M., & Manna, B. (2023). Wound pressure injury management. https://www.ncbi.nlm. nih.gov/books/NBK532897/

AlKharfy, T., Ba-Abbad, R., Hadi, A., & AlFaleh, K. (2014). Use of topical petroleum jelly for prevention of sepsis in very low-birthweight infants: A prospective, randomised controlled trial. Paediatrics and International Child Health, 34(3), 194-197. https://doi.org/10.1179/2046905514Y.0000000117

American Academy of Dermatology Association. (2023). Proper wound care: How to minimize a scar. https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/injured- skin/burns/ skin/burns/wound-care-minimize-scars

Baltz, J. O., Franciosi, E. B., & Wiss, K. (2020). Petroleum jelly baths: A tip for easy emollient application. Pediatric Dermatology, 37(5), 964-965. https://doi.org/10.1111/pde.14256.

Bergstrom, N., Demuth, P. J., & Braden, B. J. (1987). A clinical trial of the braden scale for predicting pressure sore risk. Nursing Clinics of North America, 22(2), 417-428. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0029-6465(22)01289-0.

Borojeny, L. A., Albatineh, A. N., Dehkordi, A. H., & Gheshlagh, R. G. (2020). The Incidence of pressure ulcers and its associations in different wards of the hospital: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 11. https://doi:10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_182_19

Chepuri, R., Shah, J., Sheinin, Y., & Kurman, J. (2020). Exogenous lipoid pneumonia: When petroleum Jelly does more than just moisturize. Chest, 158(4), A1575-A1576. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2020.08.1417

Czarnowicki, T., Malajian, D., Khattri, S., Correa da Rosa, J., Dutt, R., Finney, R., & Guttman-Yassky, E. (2016). Petrolatum: Barrier repair and antimicrobial responses underlying this "inert" moisturizer. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 137(4), 1091–1102.e7. https://doi.10.1016/j.jaci.2015.08.013

Environmental Working Group. (2023). Vaseline Original Healing Jelly. https://www. ewg.org/skindeep/products/992530-Vaseline_Original_Healing_Jelly/

Espejo, E., Andrés, M., Borrallo, R. M., Padilla, E., Garcia-Restoy, E., Bella, F., & Complex Wounds Working Group. (2018). Bacteremia associated with pressure ulcers: A prospective cohort study. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 37, 969-975. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-018-3216-8.

Gutman, A. B., Kligman, A. M., Sciacca, J., & James, W. D. (2005). Soak and smear: A standard technique revisited. Archives of Dermatology, 141(12), 1556-1559. https://doi:10.1001/archderm.141.12.1556.

Heyward, J., Padula, W., Tierce, J. C., & Alexander, G. C. (2018). The value of U.S. pharmacopeial standards: A review of the literature. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 107(10), 2611-2617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xphs.2018.06.004

Ifegwu, O. C., & Anyakora, C. (2015). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Part I. Exposure. Advances in Clinical Chemistry, 72, 277-304. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.acc.2015.08.001

Jayakumar, K. L., & Micheletti, R. G. (2017). Robert Chesebrough and the dermatologic wonder of petroleum jelly. JAMA Dermatology, 153(11), 1157-1157. https://doi:10.1001/jamadermatol2017.3544

Kang, H., Choi, J., & Lee, A. Y. (2004). Allergic contact dermatitis to white petrolatum. The Journal of Dermatology, 31(5), 428-430. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1346-8138.2004.tb00698.x

Kuribayashi, K., Takeuchi, H., Endo, Y., Tomita, S., & Nishikouri, Y. (2018). Macrogol versus Vaseline in the treatment of superficial sacral pressure ulcers: A retrospective, Comparative study. An Official Journal of the Japan Primary Care Association, 41(2), 60-64. https://DOI:10.14442/generalist.41.60

Li, Z., Lin, F., Thalib, L., & Chaboyer, W. (2020). Global prevalence and incidence of pressure injuries in hospitalised adult patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 105, 103546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103546.

National Clinical Guideline Centre (UK). (2014). The prevention and management of pressure ulcers in primary and secondary care. London.

National Eczema Association. (n.d.) 100% Pure petroleum jelly. https://nationaleczema.org/blog/product/org/blog/product/100-pure-petroleum-jelly/

National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel. (2016). National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (NPUAP) announces a change in terminology from pressure ulcer to pressure injury and update the stages of pressure injury. Washington.

Never Pressure Injury. (2022). Automated pressure injury prevention system.https://www.neverpressureinjury.com/about-us

Pan Pacific Pressure Injury Alliance. (2019). Prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers/injuries: Quick reference guide. European pressure ulcer advisory panel, National pressure injury advisory panel and pan pacific pressure injury alliance.

Pires, D., Soule, H., Bellissimo-Rodrigues, F., De Kraker, M. E. A., & Pittet, D. (2019). Antibacterial efficacy of handrubbing for 15 versus 30 seconds: EN 1500-based randomized experimental study with different loads of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 25(7), 851-856. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi. 2018.10.012

Pittet, D. (2005). Clean hands reduce the burden of disease. The Lancet, 366(9481), 185-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66886-9

Sethi, A., Kaur, T., Malhotra, S. K., & Gambhir, M. L. (2016). Moisturizers: The slippery road. Indian Journal of Dermatology, 61(3), 279. https://doi:10.4103/0019- 5154.182427

Tachibana, T., Imafuku, S., Irisawa, R., Ohtsuka, M., Kadono, T., Fujiwara, H., & Wound/Burn Guidelines Committee. (2016). The wound/burn guidelines–2: Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment for pressure ulcers. The Journal of Dermatology, 43(5), 469-506. https://doi.org/10.1111/1346-8138.13274

Tam, C.C., & Elston, D.M., (2006). Allergic contact dermatitis caused by white petrolatum on damaged skin. Dermatitis, 17(4), 201-3. https://doi: 10.2310/6620.2006.06010

The Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario. (2005). Risk assessment & prevention of pressure ulcers. Nursing Best Practice Guideline. https://rnao.ca/sites/rnao-ca/ files/Risk Assessment and Prevention of Pressure Ulcers.pdf

Wang, X., Yu, Z., Zhou, S., Shen, S., & Chen, W. (2022). The Effect of a Compound Protein on Wound Healing and Nutritional Status. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2022. Aricle ID 4231516. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4231516

Zahara, Y., Dewi, R., & Saptarini, E. (2016). Efektifitaspenggunaan white petroleum jelly untuk perawantalukatekan stage1 di rawatinapsiloam hospitals lippo village. Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science, 1(01). 15-32.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-12

Issue

Section

Academic Article