Development of a Quality of Life model.
Keywords:
development, quality of life, peopleAbstract
This study is a research and development project. To develop and study the results of a measure of people's Quality of Life model (QOL-NongChik), fiscal year 2022-2023, from a review of empirical evidence according to steps developed according to quality management guidelines and the Deming cycle (PDCA) and steps in creating nursing practice guidelines consisting of 4 phases: 1) Developing and checking the content validity of the developed Quality of Life model, 2) The possibility of using the Quality of Life model, 3) Studying the effectiveness of the Quality of Life model for people, and 4) Improving, disseminating and expand the results of the people's Quality of Life model. The sample group was 500 people in the NongChik District area, divided into 4 age groups: early childhood group (parent version), school age group and teenagers. (parent version and self-assessment version), working age group (self-assessment version) and the elderly age group (self-assessment version or care giver version). Purposefully selected and willing to participate in research. The tools used to collect data consist of 2 parts: a general information questionnaire and a people's Quality of Life (QOL-NongChik) model. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired t-test.
The results of the study found that: 1) People's Quality of Life model (QOL-NongChik) had four components: physical, mental, social relations, and environmental aspect 2) The feasibility of using the Quality of Life model. It was found that users of the people's Quality of Life model by age group and age group indicated that the developed model of the Quality of Life of the People. It was convenient and can be easily implemented and people are satisfied with using the Quality of Life model (QOL-NongChik). Was at the highest level (score 9.3) 3) Results of the People's Quality of Life model, found that every age group had a better quality of life, with statistical significance at .05 (t=8.917), (t=15.125), (t=2.331), (t=7.598) and (t=13.978) respectively and 4) It have been announced as a policy to develop the quality of life. To be used to model the Quality of Life of the people. and register copyright for the work from the Department of Intellectual Property, number W.044432, type of work: literature, type of work, thesis.
References
Bureau of Mental Health Promotion and Development, Department of Mental Health, Ministry of Public Health. Guidelines for mental health operations in health systems at the district level. Bangkok: Beyond Publishing Company Limited, 2017. (in Thai)
Waewwanchuea, S. Factors Affecting the Quality of Life of Muslim Elderly in Prawet District, Bangkok. Master of Arts Thesis Kasetsart University, 2012.
Department of Mental Health, Ministry of Public Health. Manual for mental health at district level. Bangkok: Beyond Publishing Company Limited, 2013. (in Thai)
The committee on the development of nursing practice guidelines for health promotion for professional nurses. Nursing guidelines for health promotion for on-site professional nurses Primary health care Secondary level and Tertiary level. Nonthaburi: Mata Printing Company Limited, 2017.
World Health Organization (WHO). Quality of life indicators of the World Health Organization, Thai version (WHOQOL-BREF-THAI), 1997.
Suphachutikul, A. Arranging and crystallizing the concept of quality. The basis for building trust. Nonthaburi: Institute for Quality Assurance of Healthcare Facilities. (Public Organization), 2021.
Tiloksakulchai, F. Nursing practice based on evidence-based principles and practices. Bangkok: Pre-One Limited Partnership, 2006.
Thongkasem, K. Quality of life of village fund members: a case study of Ang-Thong province. Master of Arts-Master Degree Social Development Branch Faculty of Social Development National Institude of Development Administration, 2003.
Kaewdu, S. Quality of life according to sufficiency economy and quality of life. In the work of the people of One Tambon One Product Project, Hin How Subdistrict, Lom Kao District Phetchaboon. Master of Business Administration Program in General Management Chandrakasem Rajabhat University, 2007.
Mechamnan, S. Laksananurak, S. Quality of life of people in Nakhonchaisri district Nakhon Pathom province. Silpakorn Educational Research Journal, 2010. 1(2). 269-281. (in Thai)
Kue-iad, N. Chaimay, B. Worade, S. Early Childhood Development among Thai Children Aged Under 5 Years: A Literature Review. The Southern College Network Journal of Nursing and Public Health, 2018. 5(1). 281-196. (in Thai)
Theprak, S., Mukdakasem, P., Suebnuch, J. & Jaturaperm, J. Study of Parents’ Parenting Factors and Community Participation in Promoting Growth and Early Child Development, Health Zone 4 and 5. Maternal and Child Health, Health Promotion Group, Health Center 4 Ratchaburi, Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health, 2014. Retrieved August, 14 2016, from hpc4.go.th/rcenter //_fulltext/ 201403311030241551/20140403134122_548.pdf. (in Thai).
Charoensiri, W. Bangkok Health Information Center. http://www.bangkokhealth.com/author%B4. (Search date 27/02/2019).
Mental Health Promotion and Development Divition. http://sorporson.com. (Search date 27/02/2019)
Waraasawapati, K. Phono, K. Lamyai, W. Imkam, E. Development of Quality of Life test for primary caregivers of schizophrenic patients. Journal of the psychiatric association of Thailand 2017. 62(3): 233-246. (in Thai)
Surakarn, A., Arin, N. Mental Health Care: Community Participation. Srinakharinwirot University Journal (Science and Technology Program), 2014. 6(12), 176-184. (in Thai)
Noknoi, J. Boriphan, W. The Quality of Life of Elders in Songkhla Province. Princess of Naradhiwas University Journal, 2017. 9(3), 94-105. (in Thai)
