Development of self-care models for groups suspected of having hypertension through the mechanism of health stations Hua Khwang Subdistrict, Kosumpisai District, Maha Sarakham Province.

Abstract

     The purpose of this workshop is to study the context of the problem. Develop and evaluate the use of self-care models of groups suspected of having hypertension through the mechanism of health stations in Hua Khwang Sub-district, Kosumpisai District, Maha Sarakham Province. Data was collected between March and July 2024 for a total of 5 months for 83 people suspected of suffering from hypertension in Hua Khwang Sub-district, Kosumpisai District, Mahasarakham Province. Analyze data by analyzing content Use statistics The results of the study showed that 83 people suspected of having high blood pressure were mostly female, 76.74 percent, farming, 38.37 percent, and most of them were 60 years old or older. 42.94% (Mean± SD= 63.23 years± 2.34, Min=31 years, Max=65 years) Marital Status 75.35 percent of high school diplomas. The development of guidelines consists of 5 approaches as follows: 1) Promoting screening of at-risk groups with the participation of the MOH, 2) Developing guidelines for the operation of health stations, 3) Appointing a clear working group and promoting the participation of people in the community, 4) Increasing access to health services in the community and creating awareness of the health conditions of the people in the community, 5) Developing clear guidelines for operation. The results of the use of the model showed that self-care behavior increased. Decreased salt and sodium reduction behavior Risky food consumption behaviors decrease, health station capacity increases, and satisfaction increases. After the statistically significant development, p <.05, t = 16.57, 14.62, 16.60, 7.94, 7.18, respectively. In conclusion, there should be a joint operation with network partners in health stations. Emphasis on community participation to promote and support self-care behaviors. Therefore, it has been successful and has achieved sustainable change