Development of Diabetes care model by the participation of community. In Ban Ban Ayah, Buakok Sub-District, Thatum District, Surin Province.

Abstract

     This research is a participatory action research. Purpose for Development of  Diabetes care model by the participation of  community. In Ban Ayah, Buakok Sub- District, Thatum District, Surin Province. Using participatory action research by techniques PAOR. The research area used purposive sampling method in Ban Ayah, Buakok Sub- District, Thatum District, Surin Province because the highest rate of diabetes in Ban Samon Sub- District Health Promoting Hospital in 2022. The sample group selected by purposive method and voluntarily participate in the research. The sampling consisted of 3 groups: patients, diabetic caregivers and community health network partner total of 74 sampling. Conducted research during 1 September  2025 – 15 December 2025.The research tool were used tools for developing diabetes care models including in -depth Interviews and focus group discussion. And data collection tools, such as an interview form with diabetes patients, diabetic caregivers and community health network partner. Data collected by research team. The statistics were used descriptive statistics such as percentage, mean and standard deviation. and analytical statistics The statistical comparative analysis of mean difference was used paired t-test.

     The results of the research found that diabetes patients gained more knowledge, practices, support and satisfaction from the care model development in a statistically significant manner (p-value <0.001). HbA1c results of patients showed better in a statistically significant manner (p-value <0.05). The caregivers of diabetes patients type 2 gained knowledge and render support to the patients increasingly in a statistically significant manner (p-value <0.001). The community leaders gained knowledge and render support to the patients type 2 better in a statistically significant manner (p-value <0.001)