Development of compressed machine, wooden sheet and cutting machine, made from coconut shell for the Community Enterprise Group of tumbol Landokmai Tok, amphur Kosamphi, Kamphaeng Phet province

Abstract

          The purpose of the research aims to  1) determine the right mix of wo od composite panels made from coconut shells;   2) create a cutting machin e,  wooden sheet and construct a cutter to make a base of Krathong. Woode n pad from coconut shell;  3) find the efficiency of the wood crusher and cu tter to make a Krathong base plate of coconut shell;  4) study the satisfactio n of the Community Enterprise Group of Tombol Landokmai Tok,  Amphur Kosamphi, Kamphaeng Phet province. User-created wooden sheet extrusio n machine and cutting machine from coconut shell.  Population: urea-form aldehyde and coconut shell. Examples include the combination ratio of ure a-form-for-the-oil and the coconut shell combined with a total of 100 perce nt. The number of 5 formulas is the dry weight of glue against the dry weig ht of the coconut shell.  Research tools include the performance and satisfa ction of the compression machine,  the wooden composition from the coco nut shell, and create a cutting-based cutter Wooden Composition from coc- onut shell. The results of the research showed:

          1.  Urea glue-to-do with the coconut shell to experiment with the com bination of coconut shell and analysis by measuring. The resulting hand-m ade analysis of  physical attributes showed the appropriate rate formula to make a wooden composition from the whole coconut shell. There are 5 for mulas. 1^st formulas, The coconut shell does not include the other.  2^nd form ula, the coconut shell includes a sudden break from each other.   3^rd formu la,  the combination of coconut shell does not have to be pulled away from each other. 4^th formula, the coconut shell does not have a solid sheet.  5^th f- ormula,  the coconut shell does not have to be dropped from each other as many solid plates are very heavy, not absorb water. A summary of the expe rts found that 3^rd formula is very suitable for forming the most secondary Krathong base is the 4^th formula and 2^nd formula.

          2. The result of the model analysis of the wooden sheet extrusion ma chine. There are two different aspects of the experiment:

          The result of the shape analysis of the coconut shell from forming ma chine,  the wooden composition,  has found that the most wanted shape is t he circle of 70 percent, 20 percent, and four percent.

                    1. The expert found that the first form of the wood molding mac hine with the shape of the most desired,   secondary is the second,  and the least desired shape is the third.

                    2.  The result of the coating thickness of the coconut shell from t he forming machine,  the wooden composition was found that the 3^rd form ula had a thickness of 2 cm. In the form of a Loy Kratong Foundation, the f- ourth percentage is the 4-thickness 2.5 cm, 20 percent, and 2^nd formula. Th- e thickness of 1.5 cm is 10%.

          The expert has found that Formula 3 has a thickness of 2 cm, suitable for forming as much as the most Krathong's base,  70 percent, with a thick- ness of 2.5 cm and 20 percent. The thickness of 1.5 cm is 10%.

                    3. Performance analysis of the sheet of extrusion,  the wood test result is as follows. 1-1 wood plate compression machine takes about 5 min utes, 1 person cut by hand in four pieces, the person will make faster time, but after 5 pieces,  the person begins to run slower than by the compressio n machine. 1 Wood composition up to 1 person: 5 pieces, 25 minutes, 1 han d-cut by 5 pieces, up to 26 minutes, and 1 sheet of wood.

          The conclusion from the expert found that the wooden plate compres sion machine will do a lot of work more than the person is working over  4 pieces.

                    4. The results of the Community Enterprise Group Satisfaction A nalysis Tambon Lan Dokmai,  Kosamphi,  Kamphaeng Phet.  Users of wood en sheet extrusion machines and cutting machines are a base of  Krathong wood from the coconut shell. The analysis results are as follows.

          Part 1: The status of the respondents ' survey of 15 people found a Th ai Krathong.

          The respondents are a total of 10 male males, 66.67 percent, 5 female s, with a value of 33.33 percent. 2 for 20-30 years of age is 13.33 percent, 31 -40 years of 10 people thought to be 66.67%,  41-50-year-old of 2 people is 1 3.33 percent. A person age 51- 60 years old is 6.66 percent. Five primary ed ucation students were 33.33%. Eight of the secondary school students were 53.33%. Two who graduated are 13.33%.  One person, 1-3 years experience for the annual Thai Krathong base,  with a 6.66 percent value.  3-5 years of experience cutting a base count of 10 accounted for 66.67 percent. Experie nced cutting Krathong’s based 5 years up to 4 people, representing 26.67 pe rcent.

          Part 2. Finding the average Standard deviation values for the satisfac tion analysis of the Community Enterprise Group, Tambon Lan Dokmai, Ko sampi District, Kamphaeng Phet. Users who use the compressed wood mac hine,  wooden sheet and cutting machine, made from coconut shell found t hat:

                    1. Preparation of raw materials Most Wanted ( 4.24 SD 0.25) 93 .33 percen t value.

                    2. Coconut shell-level max Demand ( 4.80 SD 0.40)  80.00 perce nt value.

                    3. The procedure for preparing the most Wanted Krathong’s bas e ( 60 SD 0.61) 66.67 percent value.

                    4. How to form a top-level Krathong’s base ( 4.87, S.D.=0.34) 86 .67 percent value.

                    5. In the forming period make the most requirement level ( 4. 87, S.D.=0.34) 93.33 percent value.

                    6. The size and suitability of the base of Loy Krathong mean sco re was ( 4.87 SD 0.34), 86.67 percent value.

                    7. The strength of the Krathong base was highest ( 4.80, S.D. 0. 54), which was 86.67 percent value.

                    8. Correlation coefficient of the Krathong base was highest ( 4. 87, S.D. 0.50) 93.33 percent value.

                    9. Gliding of the Krathong Demand ( 4.73, S.D.=0.57) 80.00 perc ent value.

                    10. The beauty of Krathong's base mean score was ( 4.24, S.D.= 0.25), 93.33 percent value.