Determination of water adulterated in coconut milk by using near infrared spectroscopy

Authors

  • Ravipat Lapcharoensuk King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang
  • Thayanont Lunvongsa
  • Phanchay Suntisakoonwong
  • Wutthiphong Boodnon

Keywords:

Coconut milk, Adulteration, Near infrared spectroscopy

Abstract

           Coconut  milk is important  ingredient for  cooking  many Thai  food. An   issue   for   domestic    and    international   customers   is   adulterated coconut  milk with cheap and  analogous  materials.  Water has been  often used to  adulterate in  coconut  milk  which  is  difficult  for  detecting  with visualization. This research aims to study on determination of adulteration of water in coconut  milk  by using  near  infrared  spectroscopy.  The fresh coconut milk sample  was  obtained  from  crushing of coconut  which was bought from market.  Coconut milk was mixed with distilled water at level of  10-90 %w/w.  Near  infrared  spectra  were recorded in range of  12500 – 4000  cm-1.    The  raw   spectra  were   used  to   establish   the   model  with partial  least  squares   regression  (PLSR)  technique.    The  model  showed performance of determination of adulterated coconut milk on training and testing set with gif.latex?R_{training}^{2} = 0.96 และ gif.latex?R_{testing}^{2} = 0.85 respectively. This result presented  the  guideline for  application of  near  infrared  spectroscopy to detect adulteration of water in coconut milk.

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Published

11-02-2023

How to Cite

Lapcharoensuk, R., Lunvongsa, T., Suntisakoonwong, P., & Boodnon, W. (2023). Determination of water adulterated in coconut milk by using near infrared spectroscopy. Journal of Science and Technology Northern, 3(4), 76–86. retrieved from https://he03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/scintc/article/view/1060