Copper Removing from Contaminated Water Using Biochar Derived from Corncobs

Authors

  • Yotin Kallayalert Valaya Alongkorn Rajabhat University under the Royal Patronage
  • Chumphol Busabok Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research (TISTR)

Keywords:

Biochar, Copper, Absorption

Abstract

          The aim of this research is to remove copper  ion from water by bio- char.   The biochar were prepared by pyrolysis process using corncob and fired at 850oC in low oxygen atmosphere. The biochar were characterized by SEM, EDS and XRD. The results showed graphite and carbon crystalline and pore size about 10-15 gif.latex?\mum. The biochars were crushed by hammer mill and separate size by sieve for 3 ranges  (105-149, 149-177 and 177-210 gif.latex?\mum) and  dipped in the copper solution for 5-60 minute.   The saturated copper absorption times of all size were about 15 minute.  The maximum absorp- tion rate is 0.8 mg/gmin by the size range 105-149 gif.latex?\mum.

References

Ahmad, M., Rajapaksha, A.U., Lim, J.E., Zhang, M., Bolan, N., Mohan, D.,Vithanage, M., Lee, S.S., Ok, Y.S., (2014). Biochar as a sorbent for contaminant management in soil and water: a review. Chemosphere 99, 19-33.

Beesley, L., Moreno-Jimenez, E., Gomez-Eyles, J.L., Harris, E., Robinson, B., Sizmur, T., (2011). A review of biochars' potential role in the remediation, revegetation and restoration of contaminated soils. Environ. Pollut. 159 (12), 3269-3282.

Dragan ES, Dinu MV. (2009). Removal of copper ions from aqueous solution by adsorption on ionic hybrids based on chitosan and clinoptilolite. Ion Exchange Letters.2,15-8.

Gao, L.Y., Deng, J.H., Huang, G.F., Li, K., Cai, K.Z., Liu, Y., Huang, F., (2019). Relative distribution of Cd2+ adsorption mechanisms on biochars derived from rice straw and sewage sludge. Bioresour. Technol. 272, 114-122.

Jarup L. (2003). Hazards of heavy metal contamination. Br Med Bull.68: 167-82.

Kumar M, Singh S, Mahajan RK. (2006). Trace level determination of u, zn, cd, pb and cu in drinking water samples. EnvironMonit Assess.112 (1-3), 283-92.

Olivares M, Pizarro F, Speisky H, et al. (1998). Copper in infant nutrition :safety of world health organization provisional guideline value for copper content of drinking water. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 26(3),251-7.

Salmani M.H et al. (2012). Removing Copper from Contaminated Water Using Activated Carbon Sorbent by Continuous Flow. Journal of Health Researches. 1(1), 11-18.

Downloads

Published

10-06-2023

How to Cite

Kallayalert, Y., & Busabok, C. (2023). Copper Removing from Contaminated Water Using Biochar Derived from Corncobs. Journal of Science and Technology Northern, 1(2), 79–84. retrieved from https://he03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/scintc/article/view/1386