The Effectiveness of a Herbal Hot Compress Belt in Reducing Lower Back Pain Among Support Staff at Boromarajonani College of Nursing, Udon Thani

Abstract

 This study is a quasi-experimental research with the following objectives: 1) to assess the risk of lower back pain among support staff at Boromarajonani College of Nursing, Udonthani; 2) to compare pain levels and severity before and after using Herbal hot compress belts; and
3) to evaluate satisfaction with the use of Herbal hot compress belts. The sample consisted of 30 support Staff selected through purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Data were collected from September 1^st-30^th, 2024, using a questionnaire to screen for lower back pain, assess pain levels and severity, and evaluate satisfaction post-experiment. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, paired t-test, and Wilcoxon Matched Pairs Signed-Rank Test. The results showed that :

1. The pain was mostly in the middle levels ,with 21 individuals, accounting for 70%.

2. The pain and severity of lower back pain among support staff after using herbal hot compress belts were significantly lower than before (p<0.001, .01 respectively)

3. Satisfaction after use of herbal hot compress belts was high (M = 4.13, SD = 0.81)

Suggestions, Herbal hot compress belts should be designed for use on various body parts, such as the neck, shoulders, and back, incorporating multiple functions such as vibration or massage for enhanced effectiveness.