Interview with Outstanding National Researchers 2020
Keywords:
Monoclonal antibodies,, Dengue,, Biopharmaceuticals,, Virus inhibition,, Medical innovationAbstract
This article describes the progress of the development of monoclonal antibody (MAb) biopharmaceuticals for the treatment of dengue fever, a global public health problem with no specific cure. The research team from the Center of Excellence in Antibody Research, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, collaborated with Osaka University to develop a Neutralizing Human Monoclonal Antibody (NhuMAb) that can effectively inhibit all four strains of dengue virus by modifying the antibody to work without causing Antibody-Dependent Enhancement (ADE), a factor that makes the disease more severe. The development of this drug has been tested in experimental animals, such as suckling mice and marmosets, and has shown effective virus inhibition. The research team has been able to register patents covering 11 countries and has attracted the attention of BSV Biosciences, a company in the United States, which has invested in and brought the drug into production in a GMP-standard factory, as well as conducting clinical trials (Phase I–III) to bring it to market. The success of the development of NhuMAb not only helps create opportunities for Thailand to be self-reliant in the production of biological drugs but also helps reduce the burden of public health expenses and increase economic opportunities in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. This development is an example of innovation from research that can be further developed into commercialization in line with Thailand 4.0 guidelines, and it will also help dengue patients worldwide receive more effective and safer treatment.
References
Injampa S, Pipattanaboon C, Benjathummarak S, Boonha K, Wongwit W, Hananantachai H, Ramasoota P, et al. Generation and characterization of cross-neutralizing human monoclonal antibody against four serotypes of dengue virus without enhancing activity. PeerJ 2017; 5: e4021.
Pitaksajjakul P, Benjathummarak S, Pipattanaboon C, Wongwit W, Tamaki Okabayashi T, Kuhara M, Misaki R, Fujiyama K, Ramasoota P. Antibody germline characterization of cross-neutralizing human IgGs against four serotypes of dengue virus. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2014; pii: S0006-291X(14)00410-0.
Ramadhany R, Hirai I, Sasaki T, Ono KI, Ramasoota P, Ikuta K, Kurosu T. Antibody with an engineered Fc region as a therapeutic agent against dengue virus infection. Antiviral Res. 2015 Oct 29. pii: S0166-3542(15)30013-9. Doi: 10.1016/j.Antiviral.2015.10.012
Sasaki T, Setthapramote C, Kurosu T, Nishimura M, Asai A, Omokoko MD, Pipattanaboon C, Pitaksajjakul P, Limkittikul K, Subchareon A, Chaichana P, Okabayashi T, Hirai I, Leaungwutiwong P, Misaki R, Fujiyama K, Ono K, Okuno Y, Ramasoota P, Ikuta K. Dengue virus neutralization and antibody-dependent enhancement activities of human monoclonal antibodies derived from dengue patients at acute phase of secondary infection. Antiviral Res. 2013 Jun;98(3):423-31.
Setthapramote C, Sasaki T, Puiprom O, Limkittikul K, Pitaksajjakul P, Pipattanaboon P, Sasayama M, Leuangwutiwong P, Phumratanaprapin W, Chamnachanan S, Kusolsuk T, Jittmittraphap A, Asai A, Arias JF, Hirai I, Kuhara M, Okuno Y, Kurosu T, Ramasoota P*, Ikuta K*.Human monoclonal antibodies to neutralize all dengue-virus serotypes using lymphocytes from patients at the acute phase of the secondary infection. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2012;423:867-872.
Srikiatkhachorn A, Wichit S, Gibbons RV, Green S, Libraty DH, Endy TP, Ennis FA, Kalayanarooj S, Rothman AL. Dengue viral RNA levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells are associated with disease severity and preexisting dengue immune status.PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e51335. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0051335. Epub 2012 Dec 19
WHO report on dengue 2019 https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dengue-and-severe-dengue
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.


